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Good afternoon. It's Tuesday, May 26, 2026. The multifamily CMBS delinquency rate climbed to 7.71% in April, the highest reading in this cycle, as $160 billion in loan maturities converge on a market where sponsors are running out of extension runway. Also in today's edition: CRE CLO surge, Fannie Mae forecast revision, insurance cost NOI squeeze, and GSE preferred equity expansion.

CAPITAL MARKETS WATCH

Today's focus: Capital Stack Tuesday. What does the full financing picture look like for operators and investors right now?

The 10-year Treasury yield sits at approximately 4.57% this morning, holding near the elevated levels established over the past two weeks as persistent inflation and energy price pressure from the Middle East conflict keep the long end of the curve bid. The Federal Reserve held the federal funds rate at 3.50% to 3.75% at the April 29 meeting, the third consecutive pause, in an 8-to-4 vote that remains the most divided FOMC decision since October 1992. The next FOMC meeting is June 16 to 17, with CME FedWatch as of May 25 showing approximately 70% probability of another hold, roughly 28% probability of a 25 basis point cut, and a negligible chance of a hike.

The senior debt side of the multifamily capital stack reflects that backdrop precisely. Fannie Mae agency multifamily rates are running in the 5.95% to 6.35% range as of today, depending on loan size, leverage, term, and structure, with CMBS spreads producing all-in rates of approximately 6.96% on conduit product. Freddie Mac's most recent PMMS benchmark came in at 6.51% for the week ending May 21. The mezzanine and preferred equity layers are pricing at 10% to 18% for stabilized multifamily assets, with development and higher-leverage transactions at the upper end of that range. The equity required to make a deal pencil at today's senior debt costs and cap rates demands a credible NOI thesis, not a recovery thesis. For operators building capital stacks in 2026, the stack that closes is the one that works at current spreads across every layer.

TODAY'S TOP STORIES

1. Multifamily CMBS Delinquency Rate Hits 7.71%. The Maturity Wall Is Not a Forecast Anymore.

The multifamily CMBS delinquency rate climbed to 7.71% in April, according to Trepp data reported by Multifamily Dive, as a wave of loan maturities is producing delinquencies across a broad range of loan sizes. CF Capital co-founder Tyler Chesser noted that more than $160 billion in multifamily loan maturities are coming due in 2026, up over 50% from last year, and characterized the dynamic directly: lenders are losing patience, sponsors are running out of runway, and capital that has been sitting on the sidelines needs to be deployed. The MBA's broader commercial mortgage maturity survey places the total 2026 CRE maturity wall at $875 billion, with 13% of outstanding multifamily mortgage balances maturing this year.

The delinquency data is the clearest real-time measure of where the 2021 to 2022 vintage underwriting is failing. Loans originated at peak valuations, peak rent growth assumptions, and sub-4% interest rates are maturing into a market where agency spreads are near 6% and cap rates have moved. JLL's Clinton Jenkins noted that the market will see an uptick in maturity-driven sales and foreclosures this year as borrowers exhaust extension options. For disciplined capital sitting on the sidelines, the distress signal embedded in the delinquency data is precisely the acquisition opportunity that conservative underwriting was designed to capitalize on.

Read the full story at Multifamily Dive and CRE Daily

2. CRE CLO Issuance Surged to $30.5 Billion in 2025. Bridge Lending for Multifamily Is the Engine.

Total CRE CLO issuance reached $30.5 billion in 2025, with multifamily collateral accounting for approximately $21.5 billion, or 70% of the total, according to industry data reviewed by Multifamily Dive. That momentum has carried into 2026, with more than $9 billion in issuance in the first eight weeks of the year alone, and January 2026 producing seven deals totaling $7.5 billion, nearly one quarter of 2025's full-year volume. The surge reflects both investor appetite for multifamily-backed structured product and the central role that bridge and transitional financing plays in today's market, where properties coming out of construction or lease-up need interim capital before they can access permanent agency debt.

The practical implication for operators and investors is structural. CRE CLOs are the primary vehicle for packaging and distributing multifamily bridge loans to institutional investors, and their expansion in 2026 signals that the bridge lending market has real depth and capacity. Operators navigating the gap between construction completion and permanent financing have a functioning debt market for that transitional period. What the market does not have is meaningful tolerance for business plans that depend on rent growth or cap rate compression to produce acceptable stabilized debt yields. KBRA data indicates that recent CRE CLO collateral carries median as-is multifamily debt yields of 5.6%, well below the 8.5% stabilized target that underpins the underwriting.

Read the full story at Multifamily Dive

3. Fannie Mae Cuts Multifamily Starts Forecast. No Rate Cuts Until Q2 2027 in the Base Case.

Fannie Mae's May 2026 economic forecast lowered projected multifamily housing starts to 431,000 units for 2026 and 407,000 units for 2027, each down 4,000 from the prior month's projections, according to Yield PRO's analysis of the latest Fannie Mae data published this morning. The Fannie Mae forecasting team also raised its 10-year Treasury yield forecast by 10 basis points in each quarter from Q2 2026 through Q4 2027, now projecting the 10-year will rise from approximately 4.2% in Q1 2026 to 4.4% by year-end and 4.5% in Q4 2027. Critically, the forecast contains no rate cuts until Q2 2027, with the federal funds rate expected to remain at 3.6% through that point.

The revised Fannie Mae forecast is the single most important input for multifamily capital stack construction in the current cycle, because it eliminates the working assumption of near-term rate relief for a majority of operators who have been deferring capital decisions on that basis. A 10-year at 4.4% by year-end and no Fed cuts before mid-2027 means that agency multifamily spreads at current levels are the underwriting environment for at least the next four to five quarters. Operators who have been modeling a 2026 rate tailwind now have a government-sponsored enterprise's forecast telling them there is no such tailwind. The deals that pencil today, at current rates, are the deals that should close.

Read the full story at Yield PRO

4. Multifamily Property Insurance Costs Up 75% Since 2019. The NOI Squeeze Is Now Federal Reserve Data.

Property insurance costs for multifamily buildings increased from an average of $39 per unit per month in 2019 to $68 per unit per month in 2024, a real increase of more than 75%, according to a Federal Reserve Board analysis published in September 2025 using Trepp commercial real estate loan-level data. The Fed researchers found that rental revenues tend to rise in conjunction with property insurance cost increases, suggesting that landlords are partially passing the increases through to rents. However, the degree of pass-through is market-dependent and tied to local supply conditions, with landlords in markets where competitive supply constrains rent increases unable to fully offset the insurance cost pressure.

The Federal Reserve data codifies what operators have been managing operationally for three years. Insurance has moved from a rounding error in multifamily NOI models to a primary variable that materially affects cash-on-cash returns, debt service coverage ratios, and underwriting viability. An increase from $39 to $68 per unit per month across a 200-unit portfolio represents approximately $700,000 in annual additional operating expense, an amount that at a 5.8% cap rate affects implied value by more than $12 million. Underwriters who stress-test insurance costs at 2024 actual levels, rather than modeling historical averages, are the ones producing NOI figures that survive due diligence.

Read the full story at Federal Reserve Board

5. Freddie Mac Expands Preferred Equity Program. The Gap Capital Layer Just Got More Flexible.

Freddie Mac has updated its Preferred Equity Program to make preferred equity a more flexible financing tool for borrowers accessing agency multifamily lending, according to CRE Daily's coverage of the program enhancement. The update expands the conditions under which preferred equity can be used in conjunction with Freddie Mac senior debt, broadening access to subordinate capital for operators who need to fill the gap between senior loan proceeds and their required equity contribution. Preferred equity in the multifamily capital stack currently prices at 10% to 13% for stabilized assets, below the 15% to 20% range that development and higher-leverage transactions require, making it an attractive alternative to common equity for sponsors seeking to optimize leverage without bringing in a co-GP partner.

The Freddie Mac program expansion matters precisely because the gap in the capital stack has widened as senior lender proceeds tightened. Agency lenders providing 60% to 70% LTV on stabilized acquisitions leave a meaningful equity requirement that most sponsors want to minimize without sacrificing control. Preferred equity fills that gap while preserving the sponsor's position in the waterfall and providing the lender with a defined return and priority recovery. For operators building acquisition capital stacks in the current environment, the combination of agency senior debt at current spreads and Freddie-aligned preferred equity at 10% to 13% represents a workable structure for well-located stabilized assets, provided the underlying NOI is real and the exit cap rate assumption is conservative.

Read the full story at CRE Daily

THE FWC PERSPECTIVE

How today's news connects to the Fourth Wall Capital multifamily investment thesis

The Trepp delinquency data and the CMBS maturity wall are two expressions of the same underlying reality: the 2021 to 2022 vintage capital stack is failing at scale in markets where rent growth did not materialize and cap rates moved against the original underwriting. A 7.71% multifamily CMBS delinquency rate is not an abstraction. It is documentation that a significant percentage of operators who borrowed at peak valuations and peak rent assumptions cannot service their debt at today's rates. That creates forced sales, distressed equity situations, and motivated sellers who need to transact rather than wait for conditions to improve. Conservative capital with current-rate underwriting and no dependence on a recovery thesis is the counterparty that benefits from this dynamic.

The Fannie Mae forecast revision eliminating rate cuts before Q2 2027 is the most important piece of institutional guidance published this cycle for operators still carrying assumptions about near-term rate relief. The agency that finances the majority of multifamily permanent debt in the United States has now formally stated, in its base case forecast, that the financing environment will remain at current levels through at least the middle of next year. Fourth Wall Capital has underwritten every deal in this cycle at current agency spreads with no rate tailwind modeled. That is no longer a conservative assumption. It is now aligned with the government-sponsored enterprise's own forecast.

The Freddie Mac preferred equity expansion and the CRE CLO surge are both signals that the multifamily financing market is deepening and finding structure across multiple layers of the capital stack. Bridge capital is available and securitizable. Preferred equity is now more accessible within agency-compliant structures. The full capital stack for a well-underwritten acquisition is assemblaable today at terms that produce acceptable returns, provided the underlying asset has real cash flow, real occupancy, and a market position that does not depend on improvement to pencil. That is the acquisition profile that Fourth Wall Capital targets, and the market conditions described in today's data confirm that the window for deploying that discipline remains open.

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