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Good afternoon. It's Tuesday, September 22, 2026. Commercial and multifamily borrowing jumped 16 percent in the second quarter, a sign the debt markets are reopening even with the 10-year Treasury still near 5 percent. Also in today's edition: JPMorgan's read on CRE debt returns, a $2 trillion maturity wall, a foreclosed Dallas value-add buy, a private lender topping $3.7 billion, and today's Capital Stack watch.
CAPITAL MARKETS WATCH
Today's focus: Capital Stack Tuesday. What does the full financing picture look like for operators and investors right now?
The stack is expensive at the top, but the plumbing is thawing. The 10-year Treasury has eased to about 4.96%, just off its post-hike high near 5.04 percent, holding Fannie Mae multifamily agency debt in a roughly 5.85% to 6.75% range depending on size and leverage, while the Fed's funds rate sits at 3.75% to 4.00% after last week's hike. Underneath, the debt markets are reopening: commercial and multifamily borrowing rose 16 percent year over year in the second quarter, per the Mortgage Bankers Association, and CMBS conduit capital is leaning into multifamily even as it turns more selective, with AAA conduit spreads near 70 basis points over the benchmark and BBB minus near 415. The next FOMC is October 27 to 28. The read for capital: financing is available for well-covered multifamily at today's higher coupons, so build the stack on today's agency execution and a coverage cushion that survives a higher for longer path, not on relief the data no longer supports.
Rate data via Trading Economics, Fannie Mae, Trepp, and CME FedWatch Tool.
TODAY'S TOP STORIES
1. Commercial and Multifamily Borrowing Jumped 16 Percent in the Second Quarter. Why the Debt Markets Are Reopening Even at Higher Coupons.
Multi-Housing News reports that commercial and multifamily mortgage borrowing rose 16 percent year over year in the second quarter, a sign that lending markets are steadily healing even with rates elevated, per Multi-Housing News citing the Mortgage Bankers Association. Rising origination volume against a higher-rate backdrop says lenders and borrowers are transacting on today's coupons rather than waiting for a cut. For investors, it confirms that agency and conduit debt is available for well-covered multifamily, and that the financing gap that stalled deals through 2025 is narrowing for disciplined sponsors.
Read the full story at Multi-Housing News
2. JPMorgan Sees Some of the Best CRE Debt Returns Since the Financial Crisis. Why the Lending Side Is Where Institutions See Value.
GlobeSt reports that JPMorgan sees strong risk-adjusted returns across commercial real estate debt, build-to-rent, and net lease, calling today's lending environment one of the best for debt returns since the Great Financial Crisis, per GlobeSt. When a major institution favors the credit side, it signals that wide spreads and cautious underwriting are rewarding lenders more than equity right now. For investors, it is a prompt to weigh where in the capital stack the risk-adjusted return actually sits, since preferred equity and debt positions can out-earn common equity while the cost of capital stays high.
Read the full story at GlobeSt
3. Multifamily Landlords Face $2 Trillion in Debt Maturities Over the Next Decade. Why the Refinancing Wall Is the Defining Risk of the Cycle.
The Real Deal reports that more than 1.8 trillion dollars in multifamily debt is set to mature over the next decade, with roughly 757 billion dollars coming due between 2026 and 2028 and nearly 300 billion dollars in 2026 alone, per The Real Deal. A maturity wall this size means many owners must refinance into far higher coupons or sell, and not all of them can. For investors, the wall is both the central risk and the central opportunity of the cycle, since forced refinancings and distressed sales are what reprice basis for capital positioned to move.
Read the full story at The Real Deal
4. Bascom Buys a Foreclosed Dallas Asset With a Value-Add Plan. Why Distress Is Becoming a Source of Deal Flow.
Multi-Housing News reports that The Bascom Group acquired a foreclosed Dallas apartment asset and plans a comprehensive value-add repositioning, a sign that lender-owned and distressed properties are starting to change hands, per Multi-Housing News. Experienced buyers stepping in on foreclosed product is how a distress cycle turns into an acquisition pipeline. For investors, it is an early read that the maturity and refinancing strain building across the market is beginning to produce discounted entry points for well-capitalized sponsors with a credible operating plan.
Read the full story at Multi-Housing News
5. Private Lender Ascent Tops $3.7 Billion in Originations and Expands. Why Private Credit Keeps Taking Share From Banks.
Commercial Observer reports that private real estate lender Ascent Developer Solutions has passed 3.7 billion dollars in originations just over two years after launching and is expanding its Los Angeles headquarters, per Commercial Observer. A private lender scaling this fast underscores how much of the financing banks pulled back from is now flowing through non-bank credit. For investors, it is a reminder that private debt increasingly sets the terms and pricing available on transitional and construction deals, so knowing where these lenders are active is now part of underwriting the capital stack.
Read the full story at Commercial Observer
THE FWC PERSPECTIVE
How today's news connects to the Fourth Wall Capital multifamily investment thesis
Capital Stack Tuesday shows a financing market that is expensive but functioning. Borrowing rose 16 percent in the quarter, conduit lenders are leaning into multifamily, and institutions like JPMorgan now see the best debt returns since the financial crisis, all of which says capital is flowing again on today's higher coupons rather than waiting for a cut the data no longer supports.
The through line is that the edge sits in the structure of the deal, not the direction of rates. Fourth Wall Capital underwrites to today's agency execution and a coverage cushion that survives a higher for longer path, and as distress surfaces, from foreclosed assets to a $2 trillion refinancing wall, we stay positioned to move on conservative basis in supply-protected submarkets while disciplined capital still sets the terms.
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